Tuesday, May 21, 2019
Different Views On Native Americans
Anne Nichols Rochester College I chose to write about these two authors because their notions on the Native Americans are both(prenominal) very different and I think it is interesting as to why. Benjamin Franklin who writes (Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America, p. 244-248) seems to have a much more positive and understanding candidate towards the Indians, where bloody shame Rowland who wrote (From a Narrative of the Captivity and Restoration of Mrs..Mary Rowland, p. 27-143) is much more negative. Mary was a captive of the Indians for a period of time so her picture of them is a bit more personal and biased. It seemed as if Franklin wanted people to understand that even though the Indians where different from them that that was okay. All cultures are different, and within those cultures peoples lives are different, but that doesnt make them evil. His opening line says it perfectly, Savages we c altogether them, because their Manners differ from ours, which we think th e Perfection of Civility.They think the same of theirs (IPPP). He starts off by press release over the gender roles in their society explaining how the young men are hunters and warriors and at old age provide council. The women till the ground and bring up the children. He also examines how it is a rule of politeness to the Indian people not to answer a public request the same day that it is made, as to not send the wrong message that what is being considered is not important. He goes on for a bit to really emphasize the Indians politeness at all times.Franklin generally has a warmness toward the Indians and is able to sit back and appreciate them for their culture rather than criticize them because they have different views on the world therefore the Colonists did. Franklin makes a very interesting comparison when he takes the government in the Indian council and the British House of Commons. He first states about how when someone is handout to speak in the Indian council ince ssantlyyone remains quiet and listens, then everyone waits after he is done for him to collect his thoughts and make sure he did not command anything.He then speaks about how in the British House of Commons people are usually screaming over another and house speaker has to cry out for order. This is a good example by Franklin to show in a way how the Indians where more civil than the Europeans. Mary Rowland does not have the same attitude. Rowland narrates her explanation in first person and it is about the things she witnessed and the experiences that occurred to her during her time as a captive with the Indians. During an Indian attack she witnessed friends and family being murdered ferociously.When she was captured she traveled with her youngest gather, battling injury famishment and depression while being moved from Indian village to Indian village. She constantly refers to them as heathens and inhumane creatures along with many other negative terms. on her Journey her youn gest dies and she is separated from her remaining children. Her captives give her a Bible they retrieved from a raid and she quickly turns to her faith to give her the strength she needs to make it through with(predicate) this situation.Mary throughout her writings is extremely passionate, her tone is generally despair but she remains hopeful that she will be reed eventually. Apart from the tragedy that Mary had to live with I think the two writings are also different because of Marry dedication to her puritan lifestyle. You have these puritans who live and breathe the volume clashing with this culture of people who dont. Everything about the Indians probably looked heathen to them. Mary draws many references from the Bible which helps her keep hope, I find it ironic that with such a heavy Christian faith that she keeps a negative outlook towards the Indians.This Puritan way of life has almost lead her to be ignorant of the Native Americans. Rowland fails to ever place the natives in a positive view. On many accounts, Rowland questions why God would allow the natives to prosper off their brutal ways But at present our perverse and evil carriages in the sight of the Lord, have so offended Him that instead of turning His hand against them, the Lord feeds and nourish them up to be a scourge to the whole land. She finds it hard to understand that her culture had invaded the natives land and in reality they are Just defending themselves and their way of life.As if stated out front the main difference I see between these two authors portrayal of the Native Americans seems to come straight from their personal interactions with them. Franklin had more of a diplomatic view of them while Rowland had to live through a tragedy. Franklin shows a kind attitude towards them and therefore looks at their culture with a much more open sound judgement where Rowland is fearful and angry with the Indians for the deaths of her friends and family, part that with the close minde dness of the puritan way and its no wonder she never shows any good will towards them.
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